Artwork Details

Title
Buddha Shakyamuni
Dimensions
58 x 32 7/8 x 1 in. (147.3 x 83.5 x 2.5 cm)
Medium
Silk textile appliqué with embroidery
Origin
Bhutan
Classification(s)
thangka textiles
Date
19th century
Credit Line
Rubin Museum of Himalayan Art
Object number
C2006.30.1
HAR Number
65652
Published references
  • Victoria Blyth Hill, "Care and Handling of Thangkas,” (2007), cover image; back cover image of textile "door.”
  • ”Bhutanese Thankga studies by Dorji Namgyel,” (unpublished), 136-137.

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Enlightenment

Concepts

A state of “waking up” from illusion and seeing the true nature of reality. Buddha Shakyamuni attained enlightenment while meditating under the bodhi tree. Buddhist teaching explains that the accumulation of merit and wisdom are essential for achieving enlightenment, also known as awakening.

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Awakening

Concepts

A state of “waking up” from illusion and seeing the true nature of reality. Buddha Shakyamuni attained awakening while meditating under the bodhi tree. Buddhist teaching explains that the accumulation of merit and wisdom are essential for achieving awakening, also known as enlightenment.

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Wisdom

Concepts

The antidote to ignorance, with the highest form of wisdom being an understanding of the true nature of reality and all phenomena. In Buddhism studying the nature of interdependence and emptiness is considered an important step for attaining wisdom.

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Buddhas

Figure Type

An awakened being who understands the true nature of reality and is free from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. While there are many buddhas, Siddhartha Gautama is the historical Buddha, whose teachings became the foundation of Buddhism.

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Bhutan

Region

Bhutan’s earliest Buddhist temples were built in the 7th century, around the same time Buddhism was introduced in Tibet. In the 17th century, Mongol-backed Geluk authorities drove many Kagyu teachers from Tibet to Bhutanese areas. The Drukpa Kagyu teacher Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyel (1594–1651) unified these regions and established a system of government.

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