According to the Tibetan text Bardo Thodrol, known in the West as The Tibetan Book of the Dead, death provides an important opportunity for spiritual enlightenment. Upon the moment of physical death a 49-day period divided into three intermediate states begins. During this time one hundred symbolic deities appear to the deceased in a series of visions. In order to attain nirvana, these visions must be recognized as mere illusions. Otherwise the cycle of rebirth continues.
Buddhists work to embrace impermanence throughout life. By familiarizing themselves with all forms of illusion during life, they can more easily overcome the death visions.
Bardo: Tibetan Art of the Afterlife presents about 50 works of art that illustrate the bardo experiences that confront one upon death. These works from throughout the Himalayan region include paintings and sculptures depicting peaceful and wrathful deities; initiation cards; illuminated manuscripts; a three-dimensional mandala inhabited by afterlife deities; and two shrine room models. Audiovisual devices allow visitors to view Tibetan death-related ceremonies and rituals.
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