In the last four centuries, the Menri style (founded by the artist Menthangpa in the mid-15th century) dominated Tibetan painting. It differs from the earlier Indic styles (Sharri and Beri) by featuring Chinese-inspired landscapes in its backgrounds. Four of Tibet’s five provinces had their own dominant styles, each of which was a local variety of the Menri.

Though the provincial styles are a crucial feature of Tibetan painting, they are virtually unknown to most Western art historians. Yet it is essential in order to determine the time and place of creation, to discriminate, for example, painting from the two central provinces U and Tsang. It is also necessary to note that minority styles also existed in each province, including non-Menri styles.

CuratorCurator

David Jackson is a former curator at the Rubin Museum of Art. He is the author of A Saint in Seattle, Tibetan Thangka Painting, and A History of Tibetan Painting.

The exhibition is accompanied by a catalog supported by the Henry Luce Foundation.

RelatedRelated

Sign up for our emails

Get the latest news and stories from the Rubin, plus occasional information on how to support our work.

Discover artworks, articles, and more by typing a search term above, selecting a term below, or exploring common concepts in Himalayan art.