Artwork Details

Title
Yogini Nairatmya
Dimensions
6 5/8 × 4 5/8 × 3 7/8 in.
Medium
Gilt copper alloy, gems, and pigment
Origin
Tibet
Classification(s)
sculpture
Date
17th century
Credit Line
Rubin Museum of Himalayan Art, Gift of the Nyingjei Lam Collection and Anna Maria and Fabio Rossi
Object number
C2018.3.1
HAR Number
68463
Published references
  • David Weldon and Jane Casey Singer, The Sculptural Heritage of Tibet: Buddhist Art in the Nyingjei Lam Collection (Laurence King Publishing, 1999), 122-123, pl. 28.
  • Franco Ricca, Arte Buddhista Tibetana: Dei e Demoni dell’Himalaya (Palazzo Bricherasio, 2004), 208, fig. 66.

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Gender

Concepts

In Buddhism gender is considered more fluid compared to some other religions. Certain traditions emphasize the importance of all genders in achieving enlightenment. The feminine is considered an embodiment of wisdom and the masculine is an embodiment of method.

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Tantrism

Concepts

A religious movement that originated in India around the fifth to seventh century with sacred writings and esoteric teachings and practices transmitted from teacher to student through initiation. These remain an important part of Hinduism and Buddhism today. 

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Wisdom

Concepts

The antidote to ignorance, with the highest form of wisdom being an understanding of the true nature of reality and all phenomena. In Buddhism studying the nature of interdependence and emptiness is considered an important step for attaining wisdom.

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Female Deities

Figure Type

Female bodhisattvas and tantric deities embody specific enlightened qualities such as wisdom, power, and protection, and can be peaceful or wrathful in appearance.

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Tibetan Regions

Region

Today, Tibetans primarily inhabit the Tibetan Plateau, situated between the Himalayan mountain range and the Indian subcontinent to the west, Chinese cultural regions to the east, and Mongolian cultural regions to the northeast. During the 7th to 9th century, Tibetan rulers expanded their empire across Central Asia, and established Buddhism as the state religion.

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