Frontispiece of the Chinese translation of Vajracchedika Prajnaparamita Sutra (Diamond Sutra)Dunhuang, present-day Gansu Province, China 11 May 868 CE
Mandala of Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara in Several Different Aspects: Padmapani, Thousand-Armed Avalokiteshvara, Chintamanichakra Avalokiteshvara, and Amoghapasha at centerDunhuang, China period of Tibetan rule (ca. 781–848)
Mandala with the Five Dhyani (Meditation) Buddhas, symbolic of the five cosmic elements, identifiable as Vairochana (center), Amitabha (top), Ratnasambhava (left), Amoghasiddhi (right); and Akshobhya (bottom)Dunhuang, China ca. 851–900
Stone carving of twenty-one buddhas and two bodhisattvasManthal village of Skardu, Pakistan ca. late 8th century
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