Artwork Details

Title
Nine-deity Mandala of Two-armed Hevajra
Dimensions
32 1/2 × 24 3/8 × 1 in.
Medium
Pigments on cloth
Origin
Tsang Provence, Central Tibet
Classification(s)
scroll painting paintings
Date
15th century
Credit Line
Rubin Museum of Himalayan Art
Object number
C2002.24.7
HAR Number
65123
Published references
*Brauen, Martin. Mandala: Sacred Circle in Tibetan Buddhism. New York: Rubin Museum of Art; Stuttgart: Arnoldsche Art Publishers, 2009. Plate 27; Fig 1.13; pp.21, 130-131. *Linrothe, Rob. Holy Madness: Portraits of Tantric Siddhas. New York: Rubin Museum of Art; Chicago: Serindia Publications, 2006. Fig.d; Pp. 207-209*Linrothe, Rob and Jeff Watt. Demonic Divine: Himalayan Art and Beyond. New York: Rubin Museum of Art, Serindia Publications, 2004. Fig.1.12; Pp. 11-12.*Brauen, Martin. Mandala: The Perfect Circle Arts of Asia 40, no. 2 (2010): Fig. 2, pp. 70-71.Rubin Museum Internal Documents and Publications:* Masterworks: Jewels of the Collection (2011) Wall Texts and First Rotation Labels

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Ritual

Concepts

Prescribed practices that carry symbolic meaning and value within a specific tradition and are intended to attain a desired outcome. Rituals are usually done as part of a ceremony or regular routine.

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Tantrism

Concepts

A religious movement that originated in India around the fifth to seventh century with sacred writings and esoteric teachings and practices transmitted from teacher to student through initiation. These remain an important part of Hinduism and Buddhism today. 

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Meditation

Concepts

A contemplative practice in which a person uses concentration and visualization to achieve aims such as transforming the mind and generating feelings of compassion. Techniques include focusing on breathing or visualizing oneself as a deity.

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Mandala

Figure Type

A geometrically shaped tool used for meditation and visualization in Buddhist practice. It is a representation of the palace of a deity and the Buddhist conception of the cosmos.

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Tibetan Regions

Region

Today, Tibetans primarily inhabit the Tibetan Plateau, situated between the Himalayan mountain range and the Indian subcontinent to the west, Chinese cultural regions to the east, and Mongolian cultural regions to the northeast. During the 7th to 9th century, Tibetan rulers expanded their empire across Central Asia, and established Buddhism as the state religion.

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