



Subhuti (Rabjor), one of thirteen thangkas copied from Nartang xylographic designs
- Location
- Tibet
- Date
- 19th century
- Material
- ground mineral pigment on cotton
- Dimensions
- dimensions vary, painted area of central thangka (Sixth Panchen) 26-7/8 × 16¼ in. (68.3 × 41.2 cm)
- Collection
American Museum of Natural History, New York; cat. nos. 70.2/1216–1228
- Photo Credit
- Courtesy of the Division of Anthropology, American Museum of Natural History
Full set of Portraits
1: Fourth Panchen Lobzang Chokyi Gyeltsen (1567–1662), 2: [Second Panchen] Sonam Choklang (1439–1504), 3: Yungton Dorje Pel (1284–1365) 4: Go Lotsawa Khukpa Lhetse (11th century), 5: Bhaviveka (Lekden Je, ca. 500–ca. 578), 6: Subhuti (Rabjor), 7: Sixth Panchen Lobzang Pelden Yeshe (1738–1780), 8: Manjushriyashas (Jampel Drak), 9: Abhayakaragupta (Jigme Jungne Bapa, d. 1125), 10: Sakya Pandita Kunga Gyeltsen (1182–1251), 11: [First Panchen] Khedrubje Gelek Pelzang (1385–1438), 12: [Third Panchen] Wensapa Lobzang Dondrub (1505–1566), 13: Fifth Panchen Lobzang Yeshe (1663–1737)
Square brackets indicate retroactively applied titles. Design courtesy Wen-shing Chou
Related Essays & Themes

Nartang Woodblock Prints and Their Painted Copies: Previous Lives of the Panchen Lamas
Nartang printing house, Tsang region, central Tibet; second quarter of 18th century (and a painted copy)
Related Objects

Kham Province, Eastern Tibet 18th century

Kham Province, Eastern Tibet 19th century

Kham Province, Eastern Tibet 19th century

Eastern Tibet early 20th century

Eastern Tibet 19th century

Kham Province, Eastern Tibet late 18th-19th century

Ewam Choden Monastery, Tsang region, central Tibet 1429–1456

Western mural painting in Hevajra Chapel, middle floor, Gongkar Chode Monastery, Gongkar County, Lhokha, U region, central Tibet (present-day TAR, China) ca. 1464–1476 Khyentse Chenmo (active 15th century)

Amdo Province, Eastern Tibet 19th century

Gyelrong, Eastern Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet (by a Newar artist) ca. 15th century

Mongolia late 19th–early 20th century Gempil-yin Dorji (Mongolian, late 19th–early 20th century)

Mongolia late 19th century Gendundamba (Mongolian, late 19th–early 20th century)

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 18th century

Tibet 19th century




































central Tibet ca. 1260

central Tibet ca. mid-15th century

Lhasa 2020 Tsering Dolma (b. 1966, Lhasa)

Nepal 1712

Nepal 17th century

Amdo region, eastern Tibet 19th century

Taktsang, upper Lhakhang, Upper Paro Valley, western Bhutan ca. 1692–93 (destroyed in 1998 fire)

19th century

Back Shrine of the Main Assembly Hall, Maidari-yin Juu, Inner Mongolia, China 18th century

central Tibet early 13th century

Tibet 18th century

Gangteng Monastery, Nubding, Bhutan

central Tibet 1375–1380

central Tibet ca. late 18th–early 19th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet 18th century

Sri Lanka 1941 Gendun Chopel (Tibetan, 1903–1951)

central Tibet ca. 1260s

second floor hallway, Tango Monastery 17th century (1688/90)

Lhasa, central Tibet early 20th-century copy of original from ca. 1687–1697

Mongolia 1966 D. Damdinsüren (Mongolian, 1909-1984)

Mongolia 1966 D. Damdinsüren (1909–1984)

Mongolia late 19th century Jügdür (Mongolian, flourished late 19th–early 20th century)

Bhutan early 18th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet 19th century

Tangut Xixia 1032–1227

Tibet 19th century

1965 D. Damdinsüren (Mongolian, 1909–1984)

Tibet 18th century

Inner Mongolia or Beijing ca. 18th century

Nepal dated 1490

Nepal likely 1379


Mongolia 19th century

Mongolia late 19th century Balgan (act. late 19th century)

Tibet 17th century Attributed by inscription to Tenth Karmapa, Choying Dorje (Tibetan, 1604–1674)

Lhasa, central Tibet early 20th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet 19th century

Tibet

Mongolia 19th century

Patan, Nepal 1862

Central Tibet late 16th century

Hāku Bāhāḥ, Kathmandu, Nepal dated by inscription January 1830

Kathmandu, Nepal dated by inscription January 1808

Kham region, eastern Tibet 19th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet 1900–1920

Tibet 18th century

central Tibet 15th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet 19th century

Tibet late 18th or early 19th century

central Tibet ca. mid-13th century

Taktsang, Upper Paro Valley, western Bhutan ca. 14th–15th century

Che Do, Lake Namtso, Tibet Protohistoric or Early Historic period (ca. 600–1000 CE)

Chukargyam, Rutok, Tibet Iron Age (ca. 700–100 BCE) or Protohistoric period (ca. 100–600 CE)

second floor, Desi Zimkhang, Tango Monastery 17th century (1688/90)

India ca. 1940 Gendun Chopel (Tibetan, 1903–1951)

Tibet 17th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet 19th century

India ca. 1940 Gendun Chopel (Tibetan, 1903–1951)

Tsochok Khagying, Nyingtri, Kongpo, Tibet 18th century?

Tibet ca. 13th century

Tibet late 17th century

hanging on a pillar in Lhakhang, Lukhil Monastery, Likir Village, Ladakh, India Unknown photographer and artist

Tibet 19th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet 19th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet 19th century

central Tibet 1375–1380

Kham region, eastern Tibet ca. 1760s

central Tibet, Sakya tradition 1375–1380

Tibet 17th century Atelier of Tenth Karmapa, Choying Dorje (Tibetan, 1604–1674) or later followers

Lhasa, central Tibet early 20th-century copy of original from ca. 1687–1697

Nepal 1488

central Tibet ca. 1450

central Tibet 14th century

Nepal dated 1777 (Samvat 897)

Mongolia? 19th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet ca. 18th century

Tolung, Lhasa 2020 Penpa (b. 1974, Lhasa)

second-floor hallway, Tango Monastery 17th century (1688/90)

Gonkar Gyatso (b. 1961, Lhasa)

Lhasa 2020 Nortse (b. 1963, Lhasa)

Tangut Xixia, excavated from Kara Khoto 13th century

central Tibet ca. mid-13th century

central Tibet ca. mid-13th century

Lhasa, central Tibet early 20th century copy of original from ca. 1687–1697

China Yongle period (1402–1424)

Kham region, eastern Tibet 19th century

Kham region, eastern Tibet 19th century

Mongolia late 19th century Gendendamba (late 19th–early 20th century)

Tibet 15th century attributed to Menla Dondrub

Lijiang, Yunnan Province, China dated 1660 Tenth Karmapa, Choying Dorje (Tibetan, 1604–1674)